Biodegradable polymersomes for drug delivery : circulation kinetics and biodistribution, modulated drug delivery and cellular uptake


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Lee, Jung Seok (2011) Biodegradable polymersomes for drug delivery : circulation kinetics and biodistribution, modulated drug delivery and cellular uptake. thesis.

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Abstract:In this thesis, the development and characterization of biodegradable and/or enzymetriggered
destabilizable polymersomes (Ps) for controlled and targeted drug delivery are
presented. In Chapter 1, a general introduction, the aim of the study and structure of the
thesis are given. Scientific background information on the criteria for the formation of Ps
and methods for their characterization are discussed in Chapter 2. In this chapter, also
the recent progress on and challenges for the design of biodegradable and/or stimulisensitive
Ps in the field of drug delivery are reviewed. In Chapter 3, the preparation and
characterizations of Oregon Green® 488 Labeled Paclitaxel (Flutax) loaded
biodegradable Ps based on methoxy poly(ethylene glycol)-b-poly(D,L-lactide) (mPEGPDLLA),
methoxy poly(ethylene glycol)-b-poly(ε-caprolactone) (mPEG-PCL) or a
mixture of the block copolymers is described. Hydrogel-containing Ps (Hs, hydrosomes)
are reported in Chapter 4. Results of time-resolved fluorescence as well as the timeresolved
fluorescence anisotropy of fluorescein isothicyanate labeled poly(Nisopropylacrylamide)
FITC-N in Ps as a function of temperature are given in Chapter 5.
Novel peptide-containing Ps (Ps (pep)) have been developed and characterized in
Chapter 6. A peptide sequence, Phe-Gly-Leu-Phe-Gly (FGLFG) was introduced in
between mPEG and PDLLA (mPEG-pep-PDLLA) and the Ps can be destabilized by the
presence of lysosomal enzyme cathepsin B (Cath B) as a result of the enzymatic
hydrolysis of the peptide linker. The surface of Ps (pep) was further modified by coupling
with anti-epidermal growth factor receptor antibody (abEGFR) to enhance their
interaction with cells. In Chapter 7, the results of in vivo studies of Ps prepared from
PEG-PDLLA in tumor-bearing mice are compared with those of stealth liposomes. The
effects of the surface charge of the Ps on circulation kinetics, organ distribution and
tumor accumulation were evaluated.
Item Type:Thesis
Research Group:
Link to this item:http://purl.utwente.nl/publications/77086
Official URL:http://dx.doi.org/10.3990/1.9789036531887
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